Showing posts with label math221 mat221 final exam quiz. Show all posts
Showing posts with label math221 mat221 final exam quiz. Show all posts

Math221 Questions Answered 17 + 8



1. (TCO 9) The hours of study and the final exam grades have this type of relationship:
ลท = 6.75(hours) + 37.45. Based on this linear regression equation, estimate the expected grade for a student spending 8 hours studying. Round your answer to two decimal places. (Points : 6)
91.45
54
93.42
89.45

2. (TCO 5) Historical sales records show that 40% of all customers who enter a discount department store make a purchase. We are interested in calculating the probability that 3 of 5 customers make purchase. Choose the best answer of the following: (Points : 6)
This is an example of a Poisson probability experiment
This is an example of a Binomial probability experiment
This is neither a Poisson nor a Binomial probability experiment
Not enough information to determine the type of experiment


3. (TCO 5) Microfracture knee surgery has a 75% chance of success on patients with degenerative knees. The surgery is performed on 5 patients. Find the probability of the surgery being successful on less than 3 patients?(Points : 6)
0.103516
0.632813
0.263672
0.087891

4. (TCO 5) It has been recorded that 10 people get killed by shark attack every year. What is the probability of having 3 or 4 people get killed by shark attack this year? (Points : 6)
0.026484
0.029253
0.018917
0.010336

5. (TCO 2) The mean teaching hours for a full time faculty at a state university is eight hours per week. What does this tell you about the typical teaching hours for full time faculty at that university? (Points : 6)

Half the full time faculties teach less than eight hours per week while half teaches more than eight hours per week.
The average teaching hours for full time faculty is eight hours per week.
More full time faculty teaches eight hours per week than any other number of teaching hours.
The number of teaching hours for full time faculty in not very consistent because eight is such a low number.

 6. (TCO 6) Assuming that the data are normally distributed with a mean of 25 and a standard deviation of 1.25, what is the z-score for a value of 27? (Points : 6)
2.30
1.60
3.10
-1.60

7. (TCO 8) The mean hours of Internet usage by adults in the US in claimed to be 25 hours per week. A hypothesis test is performed at a level of significance of 0.05 with a P-value of 0.01. Choose the best interpretation of the hypothesis test. (Points : 6)
Reject the null hypothesis; there is enough evidence to reject the claim that the mean of hours Internet usage by adults in the US is 25 hours per week.
Reject the null hypothesis; there is enough evidence to support the claim that the mean hours Internet usage by adults in the US is 25 hours per week.
Fail to reject the null hypothesis; there is not enough evidence to reject the claim that the mean hours of Internet usage by adults in the US is 25 hours per week.
Fail to reject the null hypothesis; there is not enough evidence to support the claim that the mean hours of Internet usage by adults in the US is 25 hours per week..

8. (TCO 8) A result of an entry level exam reveals that 22% of students fail that exam.
In a hypothesis test conducted at a level of significance of 2%, a P-value of 0.0128 was obtained. Choose the best interpretation of the hypothesis test. (Points : 6)

Fail to reject the null hypothesis; there is not enough evidence to reject the claim that 22% of students fail the entry level exam.
Fail to reject the null hypothesis; there is not enough evidence to support the claim that 22% of students fail the entry level exam.
Reject the null hypothesis; there is enough evidence to reject the claim that 22% of students fail the entry level exam.
Reject the null hypothesis; there is enough evidence to support the claim that 22% of students fail the entry level exam.

9. (TCO 2) A bank is going to choose between two systems A and B which helps in measuring customers waiting time. During the trial period, both systems showed an average waiting time of 10 minutes. Type A showed a standard deviation of 2 minutes while type B showed a standard deviation of 4 minutes. Which of the two systems the bank should choose? (Points : 6)
System A because in shows more consistency in measuring the average waiting time.
System B because in shows more consistency in measuring the average waiting time.
Either because their mean waiting time is the same in both systems.
Neither because the given information is not enough to make a decision

10. (TCO 4) A jar contains balls of four different colors; red, blue, yellow and green. The total balls are divides as 45% red, 35% blue, 15% yellow, and 5% green. If you are to select one ball at random. Find the expected value of your winning amount if the payments are set to be $5, $15, $25, $60 for red, blue, yellow and green ball respectively.
Winning amount
5
15
25
60
Probability
45%
35%
15%
5%


The expected winning amount is $28.50
The expected winning amount is $14.25
The expected winning amount is $25.50
The expected winning amount is $11.25

11. (TCO 3) The grades of 22 students are listed below. Use the stem & leaf to determine the shape of the distribution. Choose the best answer.
4 | 7 5
5 | 1 7 5
6 | 5 6 7 8 9
7 | 1 6 7 8 8 9
8 | 2 4 7 6
9 | 4 7
 (Points : 6)

The data is symmetric
The data is skewed to the right
The data is skewed to the left
The data is bimodal

12. (TCO 1) A researcher is interested in studying people’s mean age in a certain region. If the population standard deviation is known to be 8 years and 1.5 year of error margin is allowed, find the minimum simple size the researcher needs to use, knowing that he is going to conduct his study using 95% confidence level. (Points : 6)
Sample Size = 77
Sample Size = 25
Sample Size = 210
Sample Size = 110

13. (TCO 6) Horse race time is found to be normally distributed with a mean value of 18 minutes and a standard deviation of 4 minutes. Horses whose race time is in the top 6% will not be eligible to participate in a second round. What is the lowers race time that makes a horse losses his eligibility to participate in a second round? (Points : 6)
26.6
11.8
24.2
20.3

14. (TCO 5) A class containing 25 students 12 of them are females. In how many ways can we select a group of 6 male students? (Points : 6)
1716
665280
1235520
924

15. (TCO 6) Research shows that the life time of Everlast automobile tires is normally distributed with a mean value of 60,000 miles and a standard deviation of 5,000 miles. What is the probability of having a tire that lasts more than 67,000 miles? (Points : 6)
0.9192
0.0808
1.40
0.0793

16. (TCO 10) A research shows that employee salaries at company XYX, in thousands of dollars, are given by the equation y-hat= 48.5 + 2.2 a + 1.5 b where ‘a’ is the years of experience, and ‘b’ is the education level in years. In thousands of dollars, predict the salary for an employee with 5 years experience and 16 years education level. (Points : 6)
52.5
59.5
83.5
69.5

17. (TCO 9) The estimated value for the correlation coefficient for this graph might be


 (Points : 6)
-0.91
0.50
0.91
-0.50


1.       (TCO 8) For the following statement, write the null hypothesis and the alternative hypothesis. Also label which one is the claim.
2. (TCO 11) A pizza restaurant manager claims that the average home delivery time for their pizza is no more than 20 minutes. A random sample of 49 home delivery pizzas was collected. The sample mean was found to be 21.25 minutes and the standard deviation was found to be 4.3 minutes. Is there evidence to reject the manager’s claim at alpha =.01? Perform an appropriate hypothesis test, showing the necessary calculations and/or explaining the process used to obtain the results. (Points : 20)

3. (TCO 5) A researcher found that 85% of customers who make purchase at a department store are pleased with the store customer service. We asked 20 customers whether or not they are please with the store customer service.
 (a) Is this a binomial experiment? Explain how you know.
(b) Use the correct formula to find the probability that, out of 20 customers, exactly 12 of them are pleased with the store customer service. Show your calculations or explain how you found the probability. (Points : 20)

4. (TCO 6) The monthly utility bills are normally distributed with a mean value of $150 and a standard deviation of $20.
(a) Find the probability of having a utility bill between 135 and 170.
(b) Find the probability of having a utility bill less than $135.
(c) Find the probability of having a utility bill more than $180. (Points : 20)

5. (TCO 8) A Mall manager claims that in average every customer spends $37 per a single visit to the mall. To test this claim, you took a sample of 64 customers and found the sample mean to be $34 and the sample standard deviation to be $5. At alpha = 0.05, test the Mall’s manager claim. Perform an appropriate hypothesis test, showing the necessary calculations and/or explaining the process used to obtain the results. (Points : 20)

6. (TCO 7) A bank manager wanted to estimate the mean number of transactions businesses make per month. For a sample of 50 businesses, he found the mean number of transaction per month to be 35 and the standard deviation to be 9.5 transactions.
(a) Find a 99% confidence interval for the mean number of business transactions per month. Show your calculations and/or explain the process used to obtain the interval.
(b) Interpret this confidence interval and write a sentence that explains it. (Points : 20)

7. (TCO 7) A company’s CEO wanted to estimate the percentage of defective product per shipment. In a sample containing 400 products, he found 25 defective products.
(a) Find a 95% confidence interval for the true proportion of defective product. Show your calculations and/or explain the process used to obtain the interval.
(b) Interpret this confidence interval and write a sentence that explains it. (Points : 20)

8. (TCO 2) The ages of 10 students are listed in years:{ 17,20,18,24,21,26,29,18,22,28}
 (a) Find the mean, median, mode, sample variance, and range.
(b) Do you think that this sample might have come from a normal population? Why or why not? (Points : 20)

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Math221 Final Exam

1. (TCO 5) An airline company found that 80% of their flights arrive to their destination on time. We are interested in selecting a sample of 5 flights and calculating the probability of all of them getting to their destination on time. Choose the best answer of the following: (Points: 6)

This is an example of a Poisson probability experiment
This is an example of a Binomial probability experiment
This is neither a Poisson nor a Binomial probability experiment
Not enough information to determine the type of experiment


2. (TCO 5) A test is composed of six multiple choice questions where each question has 4 choices. If the answer choices for each question are equally likely, find the probability of answering more than 4 questions correctly. (Points: 6)

0.004639
0.004395
0.000244
0.995361

3. (TCO 5) It has been recorded that the average number of errors in a newspaper is 4 mistakes per page. What is the probability of having 2 or 3 errors per page? (Points: 6)

0.146525
0.195367
0.091578
0.341892

4. (TCO 2) The mean height of the players on a high school basketball team is 68 inches. What does this tell you about the typical height of a player on this team? (Points: 6)

Half the players are taller than 68 inches while half are shorter
The average height of the players on the team is 68 inches
More players are 68 inches tall than any other height.
The height of all the players is not very consistent because 68 is such a large number


5. (TCO 6) Using the standard normal distribution, find the probability that z is less than 1.49 (Points: 6)

0.0375
0.9625
0.9319
0.0384

6. (TCO 8) The mean age of school bus drivers in Denver is claimed to be 56.9 years. A hypothesis test is performed at a level of significance of 0.05 with a P-value of 0.03. Choose the best interpretation of the hypothesis test. (Points: 6)

Reject the null hypothesis; there is enough evidence to reject the claim that the mean age of bus drivers in Denver is 56.9 years.
Reject the null hypothesis; there is enough evidence to support the claim that the mean age of bus drivers in Denver is 56.9 years.
Fail to reject the null hypothesis; there is not enough evidence to reject the claim that the mean age of bus drivers in Denver is 56.9 years.
Fail to reject the null hypothesis; there is not enough evidence to support the claim that the mean age of bus drivers in Denver is 56.9 years.




7. (TCO 8) A poll of U.S. health professionals revealed 82% would choose the same career. In a hypothesis test conducted at a level of significance of 5%, a P-value of 0.023 was obtained. Choose the best interpretation of the hypothesis test. (Points: 6)

Fail to reject the null hypothesis; there is not enough evidence to reject the claim that 82% of health professionals would choose the same career.
Fail to reject the null hypothesis; there is not enough evidence to support the claim that 82% of health professionals would choose the same career.
Reject the null hypothesis; there is enough evidence to reject the claim that 82% of health professionals would choose the same career.
Reject the null hypothesis; there is enough evidence to support the claim that 82% of health professionals would choose the same career.


8. (TCO 2) You are going to take a statistics class next session. You have two professors to choose from. Both professors have a mean performance evaluation score of 3.56 out of 4. Professor A has a standard deviation of .86 while Professor B has a standard deviation of .51. You want to choose the better professor because math is a challenge for you, who do you choose? (Points: 6)

Professor A because he got more consistent scores on his evaluation
Professor B because he got more consistent scores on his evaluation
Either professor because their average scores were the same
Neither professor because the given information is not enough to make a decision





9 (TCO 4) A travel agency offers 4 different vacation packages to Europe. Their net profit for package 1 is $300, for package 2 it is $450, for package 3 it is $600, and for package 4 it is $1,000. From past experience they know that 30% of their customers purchase package 1, 25% of their customers purchase package 2, 20% of their customers purchase package 3 and 25% of their customers purchase package 4. Find the expected value or average profit per customer.
(Points: 6)

Expected profit per customer = $587.50
Expected profit per customer = $975.00
Expected profit per customer = $912.50
Expected profit per customer = $572.50


10. (TCO 1) A statistician is considering using a 99% confidence interval for a study instead of a 95% confidence interval. What happens to the required sample size if the confidence level is increased from 95% to 99% and the same error is required in each case? (Points: 6)

The sample size remains unchanged
The sample size needs to increase
The sample size needs to decrease
Not enough information is provided to draw a conclusion regarding the sample size in this case.


11. (TCO 6) Scores on an assessment exam at a private school are normally distributed, with a mean of 72 and a standard deviation of 8. Any student who scores in the top 5% is eligible for a scholarship. What is the lowest whole number score you can earn and still be eligible for a scholarship? (Points: 6)

85
92
86
95




12. (TCO 5) A shipment of 30 computers contains four that are defective. How many ways can a small business buy five of these computers and receive no defective ones? (Points: 6)

26
130
65780
142506

13. (TCO 6) The time required to make 900 gallons of synthetic rubber at a plant in South America in a recent year was normally distributed with a mean of 15 hours and a standard deviation of 2.5 hours. What is the probability that it will take more than 17 hours to make 900 gallons of synthetic rubber? (Points: 6)

0.800
0.7881
0.2119
0.1151

14. (TCO 10) The annual rice yield (in pounds), is given by the equation y-hat = 859 + 5.76a + 3.82b, where ‘a’ is the number of acres planted (in thousands), and ‘b’ is the number of acres harvested (in thousands). Predict the annual rice yield (in pounds) when the number of acres planted is 3560 (in thousands) and the number of acres harvested is 3145 (in thousands). (Points: 6)

33378.5
24122.9
31106.6
6705



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15. (TCO 9) The annual Salary of an electrical engineer is given in terms of the years of experience by the table below. Find the equation of linear regression for the above data and obtain the expected salary for an engineer with 45 years of experience. Round to the nearest $100.
(Points: 6)

First Column – 2, 5, 9, 14, 19, 24, 28, 32, 38
Second Column-51.4, 56.3, 61, 63, 66, 69.5, 73, 76, 84

87,600
88,300
56,700
92,800


16. (TCO 5) A company produces window frames. Based on a statistical analysis, we found that 15% of their product is defective. They have shipped 10 windows to one of their customers. The customer is worried about the probability of having defective frames. Choose the best answer of the following: (Points: 6)

This is an example of a Poisson probability experiment
This is an example of a Binomial probability experiment
This is neither a Poisson nor a Binomial probability experiment
Not enough information to determine the type of experiment


17. (TCO 5) A test is composed of six multiple choice questions where each question has 4 choices. If the answer choices for each question are equally likely, find the probability of answering 3 OR 4 questions correctly. (Points: 6)

0.131836
0.032959
0.004639
0.164795


18. (TCO 5) It has been recorded that the average number of errors in a newspaper is 4 mistakes per page. What is the probability of having 1 or 2 errors per page? (Points: 6)

0.073263
0.146525
0.219788
0.439576


19 (TCO 8) The mean age of school bus drivers in Denver is claimed to be less than 56.9 years. A hypothesis test is performed at a level of significance of 0.05 with a P-value of 0.12. Choose the best interpretation of the hypothesis test. (Points: 6)

Reject the null hypothesis; there is enough evidence to reject the claim that the mean age of bus drivers in Denver is less than 56.9 years.
Reject the null hypothesis; there is enough evidence to support the claim that the mean age of bus drivers in Denver is less than 56.9 years.
Fail to reject the null hypothesis; there is not enough evidence to reject the claim that the mean age of bus drivers in Denver is less than 56.9 years.
Fail to reject the null hypothesis; there is not enough evidence to support the claim that the mean age of bus drivers in Denver is less than 56.9 years.


20. (TCO 8) A poll of U.S. health professionals revealed 82% would choose the same career. In a hypothesis test conducted at a level of significance of 1%, a P-value of 0.096 was obtained. Choose the best interpretation of the hypothesis test. (Points: 6)

Fail to reject the null hypothesis; there is not enough evidence to reject the claim that 82% of health professionals would choose the same career.
Fail to reject the null hypothesis; there is not enough evidence to support the claim that 82% of health professionals would choose the same career.
Reject the null hypothesis; there is enough evidence to reject the claim that 82% of health professionals would choose the same career.
Reject the null hypothesis; there is enough evidence to support the claim that 82% of health professionals would choose the same career.


21. (TCO 2) You are a business administrator charged with choosing a vendor to supply new software to your company. Both vendors have a mean cost of $8,500 to create the software. Vendor A has a standard deviation of $230 while Vendor B has a standard deviation of $300. You want to choose the vendor that will be most likely to minimize expenses, which do you choose? (Points: 6)

Vendor A because you are more likely to get a cost close to the mean cost
Vendor B because you are more likely to get a cost close to the mean cost
Either because their mean costs are the same
Neither because the given information is not enough to make a decision


22. (TCO 4) A local charity sells 100 raffle tickets for $20 each as part of a fund raiser. There is one Grand Prize of $500, one First Prize of $100, and 8 Second Prizes of $50. Find the expected winnings per ticket sold.
(Points: 6)

Expected winnings per ticket = $100.00
Expected winnings per ticket = $90.00
Expected winnings per ticket = $80.00
Expected winnings per ticket = $10.00










23. (TCO 3) The ages of 25 employees in a company are listed below in a stem and leaf plot. What is the probability that a worker chosen at random will have an age greater than or equal to 30 and less than or equal to 39?
Stem and leaf plot:
2: 0 2 6 7 9
3: 0 3 4 5 6 8 8 9 9
4: 2 4 5 6 7
5: 2 3 4 7
6: 1 3

(Points: 6)

0.89
0.32
0.36
-0.75



24. (TCO 1) An economist is interested in studying the incomes of consumers in a particular region. The economist needs to know how large a sample should be taken so that a 90% confidence interval for their mean income with an error of $500 can be constructed. If the population standard deviation is known to be $8,000 what sample size would the economist need to use? (Points: 6)


Sample Size = 693
Sample Size = 984
Sample Size = 112
Sample Size = 576




25. (TCO 6) Scores on an assessment exam at a private school are normally distributed, with a mean of 74 and a standard deviation of 6. Any student who scores in the top 6% is eligible for a scholarship. What is the lowest whole number score you can earn and still be eligible for a scholarship? (Points: 6)

84
94
86
88



26. (TCO 5) A shipment of 35 computers contains three that are defective. How many ways can a small business buy four of these computers and receive no defective ones? (Points: 6)

128
35960
52360
6545
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